How to Write Dracula in Romanian

Bram Stoker's novel Dracula has captivated readers around the world since its publication in 1897. One common question that often arises is how the name 'Dracula' is spelled in Romanian. Let's delve into the nuanced details of this fascinating topic.

Original Spelling and Etymology

'Dracula' is a proper name and, as such, Romanian typically preserves the original spelling of foreign proper names. Therefore, the name 'Dracula' remains unchanged in Romanian. It is not a genuinely Romanian word; rather, it is an anglicized version of the original name used by Bram Stoker, which traces its roots back to some historical figures in 15th-century Romania.

The Historical Context

The name 'Dracula' in Romanian has an interesting etymology that ties it to history. It stems from an Anglicized version of 'Drculea,' referring to Vlad III of Wallachia, popularly known as Vlad the Impaler. The name 'Drculea' is a compound of 'dracul,' which meant the dragon during Vlad's era, and the patronymic suffix. In Vlad's time, the term 'dracul' referred to a member of the Order of the Dragon, a medieval knightly order, where the word 'drac' could mean both dragon and devil. Therefore, 'Dracula' literally translates to 'Son of the Dragon.'

More Romanian-Sounding Versions

If you prefer a name that sounds more Germanic in Romanian, you might consider using 'Drculea.' This rendition, while less common, would still be recognizable in a Romanian-speaking context and reflects the historical roots more directly.

The Royal House of Dracula

It is also worth noting that 'Dracul' forms the basis of the royal house founded by Vlad Dracul. This adds another layer of richness to the name's historical significance.

Image and Legacy

Bram Stoker's novel is considered a masterpiece of gothic literature. Given its immense impact on popular culture, perhaps it's only fitting that Romania celebrates the legacy of this remarkable story. In recognition of Dracula's enduring influence, some in Romania have proposed naming a street or square in honor of Bram Stoker. This would serve not only as a tribute to the author but also as a acknowledgment of the novel's deep connection to Romanian history and culture.

Dracula remains a powerful symbol in Romanian and global culture. Whether written in its original form or with a more localized twist, the name continues to captivate and inspire.