Why Do Authors Omit Quotation Marks for Dialogue in Novels?

Dialogue marked with quotation marks is a standard in novels, but there are instances where authors choose not to use them. This stylistic choice, while unusual in most fictional works, can serve various narrative functions and artistic goals. Understanding why authors might omit quotation marks can enhance your appreciation of the text.

Stylistic and Narrative Reasons for Not Using Quotation Marks

Authors may opt to write without quotation marks for several reasons beyond the usual formal conventions of fiction writing. Here we explore some of the key motivations:

Stream of Consciousness

One reason authors might omit quotation marks is the stream-of-consciousness technique. This literary device involves writing in a continuous, often introspective style that mimics the flow of a character's thoughts or feelings. In such works, quotation marks can disrupt this fluidity, potentially breaking the immersive experience for the reader.

Minimalism

Some writers prefer a minimalist approach to storytelling. They rely on context, punctuation, and a lean writing style that minimizes overt formatting. The absence of quotation marks in this context can create a modern, experimental feel, making the dialogue more integral to the narrative structure.

Voice and Tone

Dialogue without quotation marks can contribute to the overall voice and tone of the narrative. By not setting dialogue apart with quotation marks, authors can create a more intimate or informal atmosphere, drawing the reader deeper into the character's internal monologue or emotional states.

Character Development

Another reason for omitting quotation marks is to blur the lines between dialogue and narration. This can deepen the reader's engagement with the character, as the separation between what the character is supposed to say and what the narrator actually presents is less clear. This can be particularly effective in building complex or troubled characters who are struggling with their own thoughts and actions.

Artistic Choice

Finally, some authors might simply prefer the aesthetic of their writing without quotation marks. This choice can enhance their storytelling style, reflecting a unique vision or philosophy about the nature of dialogue and narrative.

The Perception of UsingDialogue Without Quotation Marks

The decision to omit quotation marks is not without controversy. Critics and readers often view this as a pretentious or attention-seeking move, rather than a valid artistic choice. While such techniques can serve a narrative purpose, they are not universally appreciated.

The headline from The Guardian:

“Dont be scared: dialogue without quotation marks”

hints at the author's intention to assert their originality and challenge readers' expectations. However, such an approach can often be seen as a gimmick, as it is more about drawing attention to the author and their literary ambitions rather than compelling storytelling.

It is worth noting that the need to shock or intimidate readers is often a sign of delusions of grandeur rather than a sincere commitment to good writing. A wise writer should aim to tell a good story well, allowing the quality of the narrative to speak for itself.

Ultimately, whether to use quotation marks or not is a matter of authorial choice and personal style. Understanding these choices can enrich both the reading and writing experience, leading to a more nuanced appreciation of the art of storytelling.