Literature
The Roots of True Indian Identity: A Cultural and Historical Perspective
The Roots of True Indian Identity: A Cultural and Historical Perspective
Around 10,000 years ago, humans began migrating from one region to another in search of food and water. This migration led to the formation of diverse populations in different parts of the world. In India, around 8,000 years ago, South Asian hunter-gatherers, descendants of African people and Iranian hunter-gather groups from the Middle East, mixed in the northern regions, which today include areas such as present-day Pakistan, Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, and Gujarat. The combination of these two groups gave birth to the Indus Valley Civilization, with its people being the first to settle in India. This ancient civilization marked the beginning of human settlement in India.
As migration came to an end, the Indus Valley Civilization people commenced building houses, practicing agriculture, and establishing trade with other civilizations around the world. Over time, these people extended their settlements to South India and East India, further integrating and spreading across the subcontinent.
The Indus Valley Civilization people who lived in India around 8,000 to 5,000 years ago were the true Indians, as they were the first to settle in the region. Currently, people in South India, known as Dravidians, are genetically more closely related to these ancient settlers. Therefore, South Indians or Dravidians are often considered the true Indians, as they represent a deep historical continuity.
The True Indians: Rooted in Language and Culture
The true Indians are those who are deeply rooted in their respective language and culture. Language and culture are the core components of one's identity. For instance, the Tamil people are known for their deep reverence for their mother-tongue. However, this does not imply a narrow-minded or parochial attitude towards one's nation. Our rich culture and heritage teach us the value of universal brotherhood, emphasizing love and respect for one's country, which is comprised of multi-lingual and diverse cultural units.
A notable example is the ancient Tamil slogan, Yaadhum Oorae Yaavarum Kelir, which translates to 'Our land is our mother, and we are her children.' This slogan embodies the idea that one's home is more than just a geographical location; it is a source of identity and belonging. It emphasizes the interconnectedness and unity of all Indians, regardless of their linguistic or cultural background.
Identity Beyond Political Ideology
It is important to distinguish between true Indian identity and political ideology. The ruling dispensation or political ideology does not define true Indian identity. Even if there is a change of guard, we would continue to identify as Indians based on our deep-rooted cultural and historical ties. Political changes do not alter the core essence of one's cultural and linguistic heritage.
In conclusion, true Indian identity is rooted in a deep connection to one's mother-tongue and cultural heritage. While this does not imply nationalism or parochialism, it reflects a profound sense of belonging and a shared history. The cultural teachings and ideals of universal brotherhood emphasize the importance of unity and respect, transcending political ideologies.
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