The Evolution of Smeagol: An Analysis of His Differences from Hobbits and His Hatred

Introduction

In J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings, the characters of Smeagol and Hobbits share a common ancestry but diverge significantly in their characteristics and fates, particularly in relation to the powerful artefact, the One Ring. This article delves into the differences between Smeagol and Hobbits, the reasons behind Smeagol's hatred of his own kind, and the factors that contributed to his tragic transformation.

Background: Smeagol and Hobbits

Smeagol was originally a Stoors, a branch of Hobbit-like creatures similar to the Hobbits. His transformation into Gollum was marked by the corrupting influence of the One Ring. On the other hand, Hobbits are known for their peaceful, simple lifestyle, full of farming, eating, and community. They are deeply bonded to the earth and value comfort and aversion to adventure.

Physical and Psychological Transformation

Smeagol's Transformation after acquiring the One Ring led to both physical and psychological deterioration. He developed a split personality, where Smeagol represented the remnants of his original self, and Gollum represented the corrupted, darker side. This transformation was exacerbated by the isolated and lonely life he led after being shunned by his community for murdering his friend Deagol over the Ring.

Hobbits' Resilience contrasts with Smeagol's descent. The influence of the One Ring generally does not affect them, and their culture emphasizes community, hospitality, and a connection to the earth.

Why Smeagol Hated Hobbits

The roots of Smeagol's hatred towards Hobbits can be traced back to several factors:

Corruption by the Ring

The One Ring's influence amplified Smeagol's darker instincts, instilling paranoia and mistrust. This corruption made him resentful of others, including Hobbits, who were not affected by the Ring's curse.

Isolation and Loneliness

After being shunned by his community, Smeagol became isolated and lonely. This intensified hatred towards those who still led normal lives, including Hobbits, whom he viewed as a stark contrast to his own life of isolation and torment.

Fear and Jealousy

Smeagol's negative experiences, particularly his encounters with Frodo and Sam, fueled a deep-seated jealousy. He viewed them as reminders of what he had lost—a simple, happy life unburdened by the weight of the Ring.

Identity Crisis

The transformation that Smeagol underwent distanced him from his Hobbit identity. This internal conflict created a strong resentment towards his origins, making it easier for him to project his hatred onto Hobbits as a whole.

Conclusion

While Smeagol and Hobbits share a common ancestry, Smeagol's tragic transformation through the influence of the One Ring led to a deep-seated hatred fueled by isolation, corruption, and an identity crisis. Understanding these factors helps to contextualize the complex character of Smeagol in Tolkien's rich narrative.