The Art of Writing Good Fiction: Outlining or Pantsing?

Writers who craft fiction face a unique challenge that differs significantly from non-fiction writers. This challenge involves plotting and building a world that resonates with readers. The process of writing a good fiction book can vary widely among authors, ranging from meticulously outlined plots to organic, spontaneous creations. Let's explore these two approaches and understand which one works best for you.

Outliners vs. Pantsers

When it comes to fiction writing, some authors prefer to have a plan from the start, while others take a more organic approach. Two common categories are outliners and pantsers:

Outliners

Outliners are writers who prefer a structured and planned approach. They start with a thorough outline that includes the main plot points, subplots, and often every scene in the story. Some notable outliners in the fiction world include authors like Brandon Sanderson and J.K. Rowling. For example, J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, which spans seven books, demonstrates how a detailed outline can lead to a cohesive and long-lasting narrative.

Pantsers

In contrast, pantsers, also known as discovery writers, write with minimal outlines. They make up the story as they go along, allowing the story to evolve naturally as they write. This organic approach is popular among authors such as George R.R. Martin and Stephen King. For instance, Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire series is a testament to the power of writing by the seat of your pants. Pantsers tend to find their stories taking unexpected twists and turns, which can result in a fresh and unpredictable narrative.

Essential Elements for Fiction Writing

Regardless of whether you choose to outline or pants, there are certain essential elements that fiction writers should consider. These include:

Major Plot Points

Even the most spontaneous writers need to identify and address the major plot points of their story. These include the inciting incident, the first major plot point, the second major plot point, and the climax. These elements are the building blocks of a compelling narrative. They are akin to the key milestones in a building project, each one setting the stage for the next.

Process Flexibility

The process of writing fiction is not one-size-fits-all. Writers often find what works best for them as their career progresses. Some may start with a detailed outline and gradually shift more towards pantsing as they become more comfortable with their craft. Conversely, some may start as pantsers and later turn to outlining for their deeper projects. The key is to experiment and find the method that keeps your creative spark burning.

Resources and Recommendations

For those who wish to improve their fiction writing skills, there are valuable resources available. One highly recommended book is The Fantasy Fiction Formula by Deborah Chester. This book, despite its title, offers a comprehensive guide to fiction writing that is not limited to fantasy. It is an invaluable tool for new and experienced writers alike.

Conclusion

Writing fiction is a dynamic and individual process. Whether you are an outliner or a pantser, the goal is to create a compelling, engaging story that resonates with readers. Experimenting with different methods and finding the one that works best for you is essential. Remember, the most important aspect of writing is the story you tell, and how you choose to create it is a matter of personal preference.