Singing the Soviet Union’s Anthem in Modern Russia: Legal or Not?

The Soviet Union, with its rich history and unique culture, left an indelible mark on Russia and the world. One of its most emblematic symbols was the National Anthem of the Soviet Union. Despite the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the anthem remains a subject of curiosity and debate in today's Russia. However, can one legally sing this anthem today, and if so, under what conditions? Let’s delve into this fascinating topic.

Historical Context

The National Anthem of the Soviet Union, often denoted as the Internationale, was a powerful symbol of the Soviet era. Composed by Pierre De Geyter in 1871, with lyrics by Eugène Pottier, it was adopted as the anthem in 1944. The anthem played a significant role during the Cold War, serving as a way to unite the Soviet people in both acts of national celebration and as a countersign against Western ideology.

The Current Landscape

With the fall of the Soviet Union and the emergence of modern Russia, many aspects of the past are reconsidered, including the use of the former national anthem. In the modern context, the anthem evokes mixed emotions. While some view it as a relic of a bygone era, others see it as a symbol of cultural heritage and historical triumphs.

Legal Aspects

As of now, the Russian Federation does not have an official anthem. However, this does not mean that it is completely taboo to sing the former anthem. According to federal legislation, there are no explicit statues preventing the public performance of the Soviet anthem. Nevertheless, it is important to consider the legal implications of public performance under modern Russian law.

Observed Guidelines

While the anthem itself is not prohibited, there are strict guidelines surrounding its use. Singing the anthem in public places can be fraught with legal issues. The main concern is public order and the potential disruption of the public peace. Drunken singing of any kind, including this anthem, may be considered a violation of state penalties for the offense of disruption of public order. Therefore, it is advisable to be cautious and to avoid singing the anthem in places where it might disturb others.

Prosecution and Potential Consequences

While the likelihood of being charged or arrested for singing the Soviet anthem in modern Russia is relatively low, it is not entirely impossible. The decision would depend on the circumstances. If a police patrol is nearby and the singing is deemed disruptive, you could face legal consequences. It’s worth noting that the government’s stance on public order takes precedence, and local authorities may respond according to their discretion.

Case Studies

It’s important to look at practical examples to better understand the situation. One case study that illustrates the potential legal implications is the story of how a man received a medal from Putin. This was an isolated and highly publicized event that drew attention to the historical significance of the anthem. However, it doesn’t necessarily set a precedent for everyday singing.

Another example involves a man who was disturbed by someone shouting what he thought was the anthem outside his window at night. In such cases, the police may not always be nearby, leading to potential legal action if their presence affects their judgment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while there are no explicit legal bans on singing the Soviet anthem in modern Russia, doing so in public places, especially if disruptive, can lead to legal consequences. It is important to be mindful of public order and to avoid creating disturbances.

The Soviet anthem is a significant symbol of a bygone era, and while it may hold historical value, its use today should be approached with caution. Whether it’s a relic of the past or a source of cultural pride, it is best to respect the legal and social norms of modern Russia.