Sauron vs. Morgoth: Comparative Evil in Middle-earth

Introduction

The myth that Sauron is more evil than Morgoth is a common misconception in the lore of Middle-earth. Often, this belief stems from a misinterpretation of J.R.R. Tolkien's works, particularly his critique of Sauron's evolution from a follower of Morgoth to the leader of evil forces. In reality, Sauron does not surpass Morgoth in malevolence; rather, Sauron's rise to power represents his own darker inclinations and ambitions.

Myth Busting: Sauron vs. Morgoth

The prevailing belief that Sauron is more evil than Morgoth is largely a result of misinterpreting Tolkien’s text. In the text, Sauron is noted to have been less malevolent when he served Morgoth, as compared to his later behaviors. But this does not mean Sauron surpassed Morgoth in evil; it only indicates the contrast of Sauron's character before and after his separation from his master.

Morgoth’s malevolence is established as the origin of all evil in Middle-earth. He was responsible for the corruption of the world and is the source of all subsequent malevolent forces. His actions, such as the destruction of the Two Trees, cast an irrevocable shadow over the world, a shadow that Sauron’s deeds could not fully replicate. Furthermore, Morgoth's influence extends not only to the world but also to other entities, including the corruption of Sauron and other Maiar who became Balrogs.

Imprint of Evil: Morgoth vs. Sauron

Morgoth's impact on the world is absolute and irredeemable. Every act of corruption, every force of darkness, every malevolent occurrence in Middle-earth can be traced back to him. Even the source of the One Ring and Sauron's grand designs can be attributed, in part, to Morgoth's legacy.

It is important to note that the belief in Sauron's greater evil is predominantly a perspective of the peoples of Middle-earth who did not witness Morgoth's actions firsthand. The legends of Morgoth may have been embellished over time, making Sauron seem comparatively more fearsome. For the Elves who were directly influenced by Morgoth, his presence and actions are still referenced with a sense of dread and horror.

Conclusion

Morgoth, the primary source of evil in Middle-earth, is more malevolent than Sauron. His imprint on the world is absolute, and every form of corruption and despair can be traced back to him. Sauron, though a master of deceit and manipulation, never surpasses the original evil created by Morgoth. Understanding this distinction is crucial to appreciating the complexity of evil in Tolkien's beloved universe.