Reflections on Enlightenment and the Notion of Pre-existence

The concept of enlightenment and the idea of entities existing before the dawn of human existence have long intrigued philosophers, spiritual leaders, and seekers of truth. This article delves into these notions, drawing from various religions and spiritual practices to explore their significance and implications. Whether it is about the 24th Tirthankara, Mahavira, or the 2000-year-old prophet, Abraham, all have echoed the idea that being is not just a transient phenomenon.

Pre-existence in Different Religions and Philosophies

Take, for example, the 24th Tirthankara, Mahavira, who belonged to the Jainism religion. He claimed to be the ultimate spiritual guide, or Tirthankara. He spoke of a state of nothingness and emphasized that enlightenment involves merging into this state. Similarly, the Buddha mentioned Jataka tales, which recount his stories from previous lives. These tales suggest that enlightenment is not just about impending Nirvana but also about recognizing the eternity of existence, which is a recurring journey through various forms of flora, fauna, and humans.

Abraham, another significant figure, lived 2000 years before Christ and proclaimed that he existed even before Adam, the first man. This preemptive existence is often symbolized by the idea of the First Man and the First Woman, Adam and Eve. These figures are not just mere historical icons; they represent a symbolic awareness of the relativity of existence. Just as Abraham recognized the first man and woman, spiritual gurus like Brahma and Mahavira identified the same figures through their symbolic names. These names were given based on the recognition of the first man and woman by a person existing in the present.

Notion of 'Nothingness' and Its Implications

The notion of 'nothingness' is central to the understanding of enlightenment. It is more than just the absence of matter or form; it is a profound state of pure watchfulness. The realization of nothingness cannot be attributed to a specific person, as it is an awareness that transcends personal identity. It is a state where one recognizes that their existence is not separate from the universe's constant flux.

During the experience of Samadhi or Nirvana, the practitioner transcends the boundaries of their self and perceives a profound sense of oneness with everything. This state of nothingness is a reminder of the ephemeral nature of existence and the interconnectedness of all beings. The realization of this nothingness signifies the understanding that existence is relative, and every individual is but a part of a larger, boundless reality.

Relativity and the Perception of Existence

To truly understand the notion of existence, one must acknowledge the relativity that underlies it. Existence is not absolute; it is context-dependent and observer-based. Just as one's identity is formed through interactions with friends, family, and society, understanding one's existence requires recognizing the interdependence of all phenomena.

For instance, the realization that one is not separate from the sky, land, or even a bird demonstrates the fluidity of existence. It is when one perceives all of these as part of an ever-changing, interconnected web that the true essence of existence can be grasped. This interdependence creates a sense of impermanence, highlighting the transient nature of all phenomena.

Furthermore, the idea of enlightenment as a form of 'winding up' a key to create a puppet toy creates an interesting analogy. Just as the key represents the external forces that influence one's existence, enlightenment is the realization that one's existence is not self-determined but is influenced by a greater, often mysterious, force. This force, the master, wields the key to create the illusion of existence, making one a puppet to be controlled.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the notion of existence before human existence and the idea of enlightenment as a journey towards nothingness are profound and multifaceted concepts. They challenge our understanding of self, existence, and the universe. By exploring these aspects, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the connectedness of all phenomena and the transient nature of existence.