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Margin of Victory: Comparing Joe Biden and Donald Trump

March 06, 2025Literature1556
The Margin of Victory in U.S. Elections When comparing the margins of

The Margin of Victory in U.S. Elections

When comparing the margins of victory between Joe Biden and Donald Trump, it’s important to consider the actual vote counts and percentages. The comparison often comes with distortions and misinformation, but a clear analysis of the data provides a more accurate picture.

2020 Election: Biden's Victory

In the 2020 presidential election, Joe Biden secured a significant victory over then-incumbent President Donald Trump. According to the final tallies, Biden received 81.2 million votes, while Trump received 72.2 million votes. This translated to a 51.3% share of the popular vote for Biden and 46.8% for Trump.

Biden also won the electoral vote 306 to 232, consolidating his victory in the electoral college. The margins between the candidates were quite substantial, highlighting the complexity of U.S. electoral dynamics. Despite the close vote count, Biden's victory was decisive.

2024 Election: Trump's Return

In the 2024 presidential election, Donald Trump managed to secure a victory over running mate Kamala Harris. As of the time of the count, Trump received 75.9 million votes, while Harris received 72.9 million votes. This translated to 50.2% of the vote for Trump and 48.2% for Harris. Trump also won the electoral vote 312 to 226, showing a slight increase in electoral support.

While the election was closer than in 2020, the margin of victory for Trump was still significant and reflected a genuine shift in voter preferences.

Comparing the Margins

Let's look at the detailed numerical differences:

Popular Votes: Biden won the 2020 election by 9 million votes (81.2 million - 72.2 million), while Trump won the 2024 election by about 3 million votes (75.9 million - 72.9 million). This shows that Biden secured a larger margin in 2020 compared to Trump in 2024. Percentage of Popular Votes: Biden received 5.5% more of the popular vote in 2020 (51.3% - 45.8%), while Trump received 1.4% less (50.2% - 51.6%). This indicates a stronger electoral performance for Biden. Electoral Votes: Biden won 74 more electoral votes in 2020 (306 - 232), while Trump won 86 fewer electoral votes in 2024 (312 - 226). This shows a more decisive victory for Biden in 2020 as measured by the electoral college. Percentage of Electoral Votes: Trump won 1.1 points more of the electoral vote percentage in 2024 (58.0% - 56.9%). This was a marginal increase for Trump, but still demonstrated a competitive campaign.

In summary, while both elections saw close margins of victory, the 2020 election clearly had a larger margin for Biden, reflecting a significant swing in voter support. The 2024 election, while still competitive, resulted in a narrower margin for Trump, indicating a return to more traditional electoral norms.

Bidens inauguration took place in January 2021, marking the beginning of his presidency. Conversely, Trumps inauguration in January 2025 will mark the start of his second term as the President of the United States.

Understanding the factors that influenced these election outcomes can offer insights into the political landscape and the dynamics of U.S. voting behavior. It is crucial to analyze data accurately and avoid misinformation to ensure a fair and informed public discourse.