Interpreting the Bible Metaphorically: Still a True Christian?

Interpreting the Bible can be a deeply personal and complex endeavor. While some believe in a literal approach, others suggest a more metaphorical interpretation. Is it possible to take the Bible metaphorically and still be considered a true Christian? Here, we explore this question, providing insights into the nature of faith and belief.

Reading Comprehension and Biblical Interpretation

When approaching the Bible, it's important to use basic reading comprehension skills. It's a fallacy to insist that the entire Bible must be interpreted either literally or metaphorically. Instead, it's crucial to identify which parts of the Bible are intended to be taken literally and which should be understood metaphorically.

Literal vs. Metaphorical Interpretation:

Literal Interpretation: Read these parts of the Bible literally if they are meant to be taken as factual or historical accounts. Metaphorical Interpretation: Interpret these parts metaphorically, especially when dealing with visions or symbolic descriptions.

Remember, the key is to discern the author's intent and the context of the text.

Defining a Christian

The term Christian can be defined in several ways. Here, we explore two primary definitions:

Belief in Jesus

A straightforward definition of a Christian is someone who believes in Jesus as the Christ (the Resurrection and the Life) and the Son of God. According to John 20:31, the belief that Jesus is the source of eternal life is enough to qualify one as a Christian. This means that one's understanding of other parts of the Bible, whether literal or metaphorical, does not affect their status as a Christian.

Follower of Jesus

Another definition of a Christian is someone who is a disciple of Jesus, characterized by a life that reflects his teachings. This involves seeking to understand and incorporate Jesus' words and the teachings of the apostles into one's life, leading to a more nuanced understanding of the Bible.

The term "Christian" originally meant "little Christ," a term intended as a somewhat derogatory reference to those who were noticeably different from their neighbors due to their relationship with Jesus. This definition emphasizes the importance of living a life that seeks to get to know Jesus better and to follow his teachings.

Metaphorical Interpretation and the Great Commandment

The Great Commandment - "Love God and love your neighbor" - is often seen as the essence of the Bible. It encompasses more than just belief in Jesus; it also involves the practice of one's faith in actions and attitudes towards others.

Following the Great Commandment is not only a Christian virtue but can define one's faith regardless of specific theological beliefs. It emphasizes that if you love your neighbor, you are showing your love for God and vice versa. The Great Commandment is about actions that demonstrate faith, rather than knowledge or specific interpretations of scripture.

Conclusion

Interpreting the Bible metaphorically does not negate one's status as a Christian. The key is to use discernment and understanding to determine which parts of the Bible are meant to be taken literally versus metaphorically. The core of Christian faith lies in the Great Commandment and the actions it inspires, fostering a life of love and compassion towards others.

By focusing on the essence of the Great Commandment, Christians can deepen their faith and live out their beliefs in practical ways, regardless of specific interpretations of scripture.