How to Observe Ramayana Month in Kerala Effectively

Thank you to Thejus Haridasan for the question. Observing the Ramayana month in Kerala is a meaningful way to honor one of the most beloved epics in Indian culture. If you are interested in observing the Ramayana month in Kerala, here is how you can do it effectively.

Reading Kilippattu Ramayanam

According to traditional practices, there are no specific rites or rituals associated with the month of Karkidakom (July-August) in Kerala related to the Ramayana. However, if you wish to observe Ramayana month and read the epic, here is a guide to help you:

Start by reading Kilippattu Ramayanam, a Ezhuthacchan-authored epical poem that narrates the story of Lord Rama. Begin from the first day of Karkidakom, which is typically the 17th of July (depending on the lunar calendar).

Here are the key steps to follow:

Read a portion of the Kilippattu Ramayanam daily in your morning hours. Seclude yourself in the puja room or any comfortable corner of your house, facing the western direction. Sit facing the east and read the portion of the epic in your preferred language. Read until you feel satisfied, but remember to finish the entire Kilippattu Ramayanam by the end of Karkidakom month, i.e., on the 31st of August or the 16th month day. If you find it difficult to read independently, you can purchase a DVD of the Kilippattu Ramayanam and play the portion for each day. Alternatively, you can listen to daily recitations from DC Books' YouTube channel.

Check the Day's Progress

Currently, it is Day 2 of Karkidakom. If you plan to start tomorrow (Day 3), make sure to listen to the previous two days' portions first, complete the third day's portion by tomorrow, and remain in alignment with the sequence.

Generally, women read the Ramayana to highlight the importance of mutual respect and prosperity within the household. However, men are also encouraged to partake in this tradition, as there is no prohibition against it.

Alternative Listening Options

If you find it challenging to read the epic or listen to the recitations, consider tuning into live recitals. Local Malayalam FM radio stations, such as Red FM or Mango FM, or major cable TV channels like ACV or DEN Malayalam, often arrange daily recitals during the early morning hours. Simply tune in to these channels to listen to the recitations without the need for active reading or listening to YouTube.

Remember, you should only recite the Ramayana in the morning hours after sunrise, and not in the evenings after sunset, as it symbolizes mourning.

Nalambalam Darshanam

A contemporary custom in Kerala is to visit four temples associated with the brothers of Lord Rama: Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, and Shatrughna. This pilgrimage is called Nalambalam Darshanam, and it is a wonderful way to connect with the spiritual narrative of the Ramayana. It is a modern tradition, mostly started in the early 2000s, but it has gained widespread popularity.

Currently, Nalambalam Darshanam typically involves visiting one of the two major sets of temples dedicated to the brothers. This is a fulfilling activity that enhances your understanding of the epic and strengthens your spiritual connection.