Exploring the Universe of Fan Fiction: Alternate Universes Explained

When it comes to fan fiction, the term Alternate Universe (AU) is often thrown around, yet it can be confusing. While the line between a standard Non-AU fanfic and an AU fanfic may seem blurry, there are certain clear distinctions that can help inform our understanding. This article aims to demystify the concept of AU in fan fiction, making it easier for readers and writers to discern and appreciate the nuances within this vast genre.

What Determines an Alternate Universe in Fan Fiction?

Ultimately, all fan fiction deviates from the official canon, making every piece Non-AU to some extent. However, the degree to which a story deviates from the original can be the difference between a simple Non-AU fanfic and a thorough AU.

Non-AU Fanfiction

Same places but can change the main location: The setting remains the same, but the primary location where the story takes place may differ. Same people but can change the focus group: Character interactions and dynamics might change, but the cast of characters remains the same. Same characterization but can change with time: Character traits and personality aspects might evolve or shift over time, still within the confines of the canon. Mostly follows canon events until the fanfiction starts: The story begins at a point in the canon timeline, but after that, it diverges. Generally doesn’t add new elements with no canon base but can expand on ideas in canon: New elements and ideas are usually based on the canon, expanding on existing scenarios and narratives.

AU Fanfiction

Includes new characters: Introducing characters that are not part of the original canon. Changes something in the past: Altering the timeline or key events that occurred before the story begins. Changes the parentage of a character: Altering the backstory of a character's lineage or parentage. Creates new rules that don't have much evidence in canon: Introducing rules or laws that are not supported by the original work. Significantly changes the characterization of the characters: Drastically altering how characters behave, think, and interact with each other.

The Intersection of Intentions and Acceptance

Often, the line between Non-AU and AU fan fiction is blurred, with some stories feeling like they fit seamlessly with the original canon. However, the distinction becomes more clear once you consider the author's intention and the reader's readiness to accept these changes.

For instance, stories that deviate from canon with significant consequences and new events are more likely to be considered AU. If a story radically recasts character personalities and pasts, it falls firmly into the AU category. Conversely, a story that remains faithful to the original canon, perhaps exploring unseen areas of the setting or filling in missing gaps, might be considered a Canon-Fic.

Examples in Harry Potter Fan Fiction

Let's look at a Harry Potter fan fiction example to illustrate these concepts further. A story that starts in Goblet of Fire with Harry being a champion but changes the dynamics of his relationship with Ron, making Ginny closer to Harry, would be considered on the edge of AU. While it follows the same past events up until the beginning of the fanfiction, significant changes occur after that starting point.

On the other hand, a fan fiction that completely reimagines a Harry Potter setting, like the Game of Thrones in Space, would be a clear example of an AU story. In this case, the story diverges entirely from the canon while still creating a world that feels consistent within its alternate framework.

Conclusion

The demarcation between Non-AU and AU fan fiction is not always clear-cut. However, understanding the key differences can help writers and readers appreciate the nuances of this genre. While all fan fiction deviates from the original canon, the degree and nature of this deviation can significantly impact the overall feel of the story. By exploring the intentions of the author and the readiness of the reader, we can better classify and appreciate the diverse landscape of fan fiction.