Exploring the Role of Punctuation in Victorian Literature: A Case Study with 'Wuthering Heights'

Have you ever read the original version of Wuthering Heights? The servant's dialect might be unintelligible to over 99 percent of English speakers today. Although the percentage that could understand it was higher in Emily Bront?'s time, some elements of the text, such as the overuse of semicolons, were significantly different from today's standards. Writers no longer use semicolons or regional dialogue as frequently as they once did, but these elements still hold their place in literature.

Understanding Language and Comprehension in Literature

While more people can read today, the level of reading comprehension among the literate population is declining. The average adult may find the original dialect and punctuation in Wuthering Heights challenging to understand, which highlights the evolving nature of language and its impact on reader accessibility. However, it is worth noting that the plot and emotional depth of the novel remain engaging, regardless of the stylistic elements.

The Use of Semicolons in Modern and Victorian Literature

It's interesting to consider the role of semicolons in both modern and Victorian literature. Herman Melville, for instance, was fond of semicolons, which were used more frequently in literature of the 19th century. However, the rules and usage of punctuation have evolved over time. Today, many writers and editors view semicolons as too formal for fiction, often preferring simpler punctuation to enhance readability.

Contextualizing 'Wuthering Heights' in Victorian Punctuation

The manuscript of Wuthering Heights has been lost, and the extent to which the sloppily-printed first edition published by Thomas Cautley Newby in 1847 reflects the author's original vision is unclear. Despite the possible differences in punctuation and style, the novel's emotional and psychological depth remains compelling. Critics rarely discuss charm in relation to the use of semicolons in novels. In fact, the focus in reviews tends to be more on the plot, themes, and overall narrative rather than specific punctuation marks.

Personal Views on Punctuation in Literature

As a personal perspective, I appreciate the use of semicolons. I am fond of their ability to bridge two related independent clauses without the need for a period, creating a flow and complexity in the narrative. However, most editors and authority figures do not share this sentiment, often deeming them as too formal for fictional works. The editors and I, after discussing, concluded that while semicolons can add a sense of formality and elegance to the text, their removal wouldn't significantly detract from the story's essence. The plot's power, transcendent romantic feelings, and the raw emotions captured in Wuthering Heights are what truly define its enduring impact.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the use of semicolons in literature, particularly in the context of Wuthering Heights, reflects a blend of historical and stylistic choices. While some may question their necessity, the novel's depth and emotional resonance remain undeniable. The evolution of punctuation and its impact on reader accessibility continues to be a topic of interest, but the core themes and narrative of Wuthering Heights transcend such elements, making it a timeless masterpiece.