What is the Edwardian Era Known for?

The Edwardian Era, lasting from 1901 to 1910 or sometimes extended to 1914, is often overshadowed by the longer reigns of Queen Victoria and Queen Elizabeth II. However, it remains a fascinating period characterized by a unique blend of high living and societal changes. This era, officially spanning the reign of King Edward VII, saw some interesting customs and societal norms that differed from the past and those that followed.

High Society and Social Norms

Marriage and Social Elite: During the Edwardian age, wealthy American women would often travel to London in search of spouses from the British nobility. Unlike their predecessors, King Edward VII actively encouraged such marriages, which were less common with other monarchs of the era. Victoria and George V, his father, did not share the same sentiment and viewed the practice with disfavor.

The era also saw the last official recognition of mistresses, where there were protocols to recognize or ignore such relationships. According to societal norms, a woman could be considered on one arm, meaning she was in a proper relationship and could be acknowledged in public, while on the other hand, she was to be entirely ignored usually because she was another man's wife but he was seen with her for personal reasons. Upon Edward's death, Queen Alexandra ensured that his mistress was brought forth so she could bid him farewell.

Fashion and Innovation

The Edwardian era is also marked by its fashion trends, especially the invention of the tuxedo. Contrary to popular belief, the tuxedo was not invented by Edward VII himself; instead, it was his tailor who created it for him while touring a hotter climate. The tuxedo was essentially a cut-down version of a full set of tails, designed for less formal occasions yet retaining the elegance that was characteristic of the Edwardian period.

Strange but True: The Short Reign

Interestingly, the reign of King Edward VII lasted only nine years, from 1901 to 1910, which is just a fraction of the length of Queen Victoria's reign. Edward managed to rule as a king until he turned 59, a far less age than his mother or his future queen, Elizabeth II. One could speculate that this might be due to the strength of the female genetic heritage, as both his mother and the future queen were known for their longevity.

Building and Development: Few and Far Between

On a practical level, the era was not marked by extensive building work. Given the short span of Edward's reign, there were fewer major architectural projects compared to the reigns of other monarchs. Despite the era's briefness, it left a lasting impact in other ways, particularly in the cultural and social transitions of the time.

Curious Cultural Oddities

Post-Victorian, the era was characterized by a bizarre mix of high living and dread. It was an interesting period, and it’s not a surprise when significant events, such as the advent of World War I, were met with a bleak welcome rather than with joy.

The Edwardian Period, although short, was marked by unique customs and social norms that set it apart from its predecessors and successors. From the social practices surrounding marriage and mistresses, to the fashion of the tuxedo, and the cultural vibe of the era, the Edwardian time is indeed rich in its own peculiarities and significance in British history.