Are the Wahabis Muslims?

The term 'Wahabi' is often used to refer to the movement initiated by Shaykh Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhaab ibn Sulaymaan al-Tameemi al-Hanbali. It is a way of describing a group that aims to promote and teach the core principles of Tawheed (oneness of God) and to warn against Shirk (polytheism).

Posts and Authority of Wahhabis

Those who adhere to the ideology of Shaykh Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhaab are known for their strict adherence to the principles of Tawheed and their promotion of pure Islamic beliefs. Their works and teachings, as well as those of their followers, have been documented in books and fatwas. These texts are accessible and widely circulated, providing insight into their beliefs and practices.

Shaykh Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhaab’s Aaqeedah

Shaykh Muhammad ibn ‘Abd al-Wahhaab was a prominent scholar who sought to revive the pure monotheism of Islam. His teachings were rooted in the sayings and actions (Sunnah) of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and the beliefs of the earliest generation of Muslims (the Salaf). His message was consistent with the Qur'an and the Sunnah, and did not deviate from these foundations in any significant way.

Wahhabism and Its Impact

Wahhabism is not a new interpretive school but rather a revival of a way of understanding and practicing Islam that has been lost for centuries. Its proponents are dedicated to spreading these truths and reviving the way of the early Muslims. They call for a return to a simpler, purer form of Islam, free from superstitious and un-Islamic practices. While some may criticize this movement, the critical point remains that the beliefs of the Wahhabis are in accordance with the principles of the Qur'an and Sunnah.

Political Aspects of Wahabism

It is also important to note that some interpretations of Wahabism can be seen as having political undertones, particularly within certain absolute monarchies. However, this should not detract from the core religious beliefs and practices of the Wahhabi movement.

Misconceptions and Prejudices

Unfortunately, many people hold negative perceptions of the Wahhabi movement based on misunderstandings or outright prejudices. It is essential to understand that being a Wahhabi Muslim does not impugn a person's status as a Muslim. Muslims follow various schools of thought (madhahib) and interpretations of Islamic teachings, and what distinguishes them is their commitment to the principles of Tawheed and adherence to the Qur'an and Sunnah.

Rules in Islam Regarding Excommunication

Islamic tradition teaches that it is not within our limited human capacity to formally 'excommunicate' someone from Islam. The onus is on all Muslims to scrutinize actions and beliefs, and if these actions and beliefs do not align with the teachings of Islam, they should be addressed accordingly. However, this process should be conducted with wisdom and guidance from scholars, and with the intention of guiding the individual back to the right path.

Fake Believers and Their Role

Islamic teachings also warn against people who claim to believe in Islam but whose behaviors and actions do not reflect their claimed faith. These individuals often sow confusion and discredit the true teachings of Islam. Muslims are advised to be vigilant and to engage with scholars who can help identify these individuals.

Conclusion

Ultimately, whether one considers someone a Wahhabi Muslim depends on their alignment with the core tenets of Tawheed and the principles of the Qur'an and Sunnah. As for those who spread false information or misunderstand the Wahhabi movement, it is important to recognize their impact and to counter such misinformation with education and knowledge.